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IMPROVED GENE TRANSFER AND WOUND HEALING
Impaired wound healing is a major complication
of diabetes, a disease that affects up to 16 million Americans.
More than 67,000 patients with diabetes require foot amputations
each year in the U.S. alone. Neovascularization (angiogenesis)
and extracellular matrix deposition (collagen synthesis),
central to the normal wound healing process, are impaired
in diabetics. Although the underlying causes of impaired
wound healing in diabetics are not understood, it has been
observed that the expression of several genes encoding
potential angiogenic mediators is reduced in the wounds
of diabetic animals.
Investigators at UCSF have discovered that some members
of the Homeobox (Hox) transcription factor family may have
significant potential for improving the healing of diabetic
ulcers. In wounds that heal normally, expression of HoxD3
gene is significantly upregulated in the endothelial cells
(critical for angiogenesis and wound healing) adjacent
to the wound site. In contrast, our investigators have
observed that expression of this gene is delayed and significantly
reduced during wound healing in diabetic animals. Experimental
evidence indicates that HoxD3 may also regulate collagen
synthesis.
Our investigators have also devised a simple topical method
(using methylcellulose) for delivering these genes or proteins
to a wound. In diabetic animals, a single application of
this gene to an open wound causes significantly faster
wound closure and increased production of type I collagen,
resulting in overall improved wound healing. Recent findings
indicate that another member of the Hox family is even
more potent than HoxD3 in terms of accelerating wound closure.
Features of this novel treatment for diabetic wounds are:
- Single easy topical application
- Stable formulation
- Inexpensive to manufacture
This intellectual property
portfolio from UCSF would thus provide a company with a proprietary
position for developing novel methods and compositions for improving
wound healing under conditions of impaired healing capabilities,
such as diabetes.
Intellectual
Property: UCSF has filed
U.S. patent applications covering methods and compositions
useful in localized transfer of genetic material or proteins
(Application #20030109450 and #20040228920).
References:
- Uyeno LA, Newman-Keagle JA, Cheung I, Hunt TK, Young
DM, Boudreau N. HoxD3 expression in normal and impaired
wound healing. J. Surg. Res. 2001 Sep; 100(1): 46-56.
- Mace KA, Hansen SL, Myers C, Young DM, Boudreau N. HoxA3
induces cell migration in endothelial and epithelial cells
promoting angiogenesis and wound repair. J. Cell Sciences
2005; 118: 2567-2577.
If you would like to receive further information
about this technology and potential licensing opportunities, please
contact:
Sunita Rajdev, Ph.D.
Licensing Officer
(415) 353-4470 phone
(415) 348-1579 fax
Sunita Rajdev
Reference: OTM Case #SF01-078
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